human beings created to relieve the lesser gods of the backbreaking work assigned them by the higher gods. Through the slaughter of one god, humanity is created to bear the disgusting yoke of divine labor (Arnold and Beyer 2002, 21–31, especially pp. 23–24). The Enuma Elish, another lengthy literary piece from Mesopotamia, takes a similar tack (31–50, especially pp. 40–42). Absolutely nothing of human glory and dignity applauded by the psalmist here finds expression in these cultural options. What
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